Although no longer a pet-owner – or, to put it from a pet’s perspective, a human owned by an animal – I have been in the past, and had a foot in the two most popular camps due to sharing my home with both a dog and a cat. The former required more physical input on my part courtesy of the two daily walks in all weathers all year round, and as we tended to trek to the nearest park within walking distance I became accustomed to seeing the same fellow dog-walkers on each visit. At least three durable friendships grew out of these encounters, though there did also seem to be an abundance of little old ladies walking little old dogs at the time. I eventually ended up doing the shopping for some of them and they proved to be a font of fascinating recollections of the neighbourhood from their pre-war youths. One of them had a couple of dogs and had once had a cat, though her feline companion disappeared one day never to be seen again; not knowing what had become of the cat put her through all kinds of agonies and she told me how she’d spent months wandering up and down the locality in search of him, a sadly futile hunt that left her utterly bereft. I can understand if that sounds melodramatic, but it helps to put one’s self in the shoes of a senior citizen without a spouse or family, one dependent on furry friends for company.
Equally, those with humans in the household can often incorporate a pet into the family unit, and if they are a kind, compassionate bunch, said pet can be as valued a member of the team as any of the two-legs. Therefore, the sudden loss of a pet can be genuinely upsetting; it’s traumatic enough when they pass away, but if they vanish either by accident or design the anguish the owner experiences is even more pronounced; again, it’s the not-knowing where they’ve gone or whether they’re dead or alive that intensifies the upset. The healing properties of both cats and dogs as companions can contribute towards the mental well-being of the individual owner and, for many, can complete a family; bearing this in mind, it’s no wonder their loss can prove so devastating. Some might recall the late dancing celebrity Lionel Blair pleading tearfully for the return of his stolen dogs on TV a few years back, but the theft of dogs is no new phenomenon, alas. Virginia Woolf acknowledged this way back in 1933 in her wonderful novella, ‘Flush’, an imagined biography of poet Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s cocker spaniel that deals with the pooch’s dog-napping, stolen away from the comfort of his middle-class home on Wimpole Street and held hostage in the grim Dickensian rookery of St Giles. This section of the story is actually based upon real incidents when Flush was stolen three times, and ends in the book with the distraught Barrett paying the thief six guineas for the dog’s return.
For far too long, the wilful and deliberate theft of a cat or a dog hasn’t been properly recognised in law, with a pet seen as nothing more than ‘property’– falling under the 1968 Theft Act alongside household chattels, on a legal level with a TV set or a microwave. Although the theft of a pet under this law theoretically comes with a maximum prison sentence of seven years, convictions are notoriously low, and the naming of pet abduction as an offence could lead to greater powers of sentence. A lobbying group called Pet Theft Awareness has consistently campaigned for a change in the law and for pets to be reclassified as being of more value than inanimate objects. Anna Firth, the Conservative MP for Southend West, has added her voice to the growing clamour for fresh legislation to address this imbalance by drawing up a private members’ bill called the Pet Abduction Bill, which would make the theft of cats and dogs a separate criminal offence in its own right. ‘I just find it unbelievable that we treat the loss of a living creature, a member of our family, as if it is a power tool or a laptop,’ says Firth.
Firth’s comments echo similar sentiments made by the likes of Pet Theft Awareness. The group published findings in a recent report that claimed cat theft in particular had quadrupled since 2015 and saw a 40% increase between 2020 and 2021. These findings came hot on the heels of the notable escalation in dog theft during the pandemic, a time when the Government was promising to make canine abduction a criminal offence yet never got round to it. Priti Patel, Home Secretary at the time, had said: ‘Stealing a pet is an awful crime which can cause families great emotional distress whilst callous criminals line their pockets.’ She went on to add that a new law would recognise that ‘animals are far more than just property and will give police an additional tool to bring these sickening individuals to justice.’ Such measures were intended to be included in the Animal Welfare (Kept Animals) Bill, but when that legislation was shamefully dropped last year, further promises were made for a separate law that would deal with the theft of dogs – even though it failed to materialise. However, perhaps something will now finally be done to address what is undoubtedly an intensely upsetting crime.
Anna Firth is aware of the occasional indifference of the police to pet theft when she says: ‘Taking a pet is a particularly cruel crime, but it adds insult to injury when a devastated family calls the police and they do very little about it because the pet is considered as no more significant than a mobile phone under the present law. Anyone who has a cat or dog knows that they are members of your family.’ As things currently stand, it seems it’s something of a lottery as to how serious a police force takes the theft of a pet, depending where the pet-owner happens to live; with a new law in place for England and Northern Ireland, such a crime would hopefully provoke a more uniformed and committed response, as the alteration from theft to abduction is a significant one; and though a private members’ bill faces more of a challenge to become law, this is an issue that concerns almost half the households in the country and is expected to find government support as well of that of the public.
Along with ongoing calls to place cats alongside dogs when it comes to a motorist being legally required to report an accident should they run one over, the inclusion of cats in this proposed legislation is long overdue recognition that our two most popular domesticated animals are on a level playing field. Annabel Berdy of Cats Protection backs the move. ‘If you included dogs from the outset without cats, given that those are the two companion animals,’ she says, ‘it might drive exploitative criminals or people looking to steal animals for money towards cats.’ She agrees that any new law needs to acknowledge ‘the very similar and emotional value and attachment that owners will have with their cats, as they do with dogs.’ As someone who was privileged to share their home with an undeniably entertaining feline/canine double act for a decade, I have to say both brought something different to the table, but asking me if I’m a dog person or a cat person is a bit like asking a doting parent which of their children is their favourite. As far as I’m concerned, this proposed legislation is belated recognition of the importance that both a dog and a cat possess for the person they’ve picked on the basis that person will probably give them a good life; and they certainly pay you back for that investment in spades.
© The Editor
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